Resource Nationalism(s) in the 21st Century:
Experiences, Innovations and Debates in the Global South
York University (Keele Campus)
Robert Everett Senate Chamber, N940 Ross Building
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
28-30 May 2024
A Brief Summary of the Conference: A Discussion with Principal Investigator, Professor Richard Saunders
Day 1 (May 28, 2024)
Day 2 (May 29, 2024)
Day 3 (May 30, 2024)
Day 1 – Tuesday, May 28th
9:00-9:15 Welcome and Opening Remarks
9:15-9:45 Resource Nationalism in Southern Africa and Beyond: Project Overview and Aims of the Conference
Richard Saunders, York University
9:45-11:15 Resource Nationalism in Southern Africa: Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining
Chair: Japhace Poncian, Mkwawa University College of Education
- Chris Huggins, University of Ottawa
- Agatha Siwale-Mulenga, SAIPAR (online) and Alex Caramento, York University
- Richard Saunders, York University and Lyman Mlambo, University of Zimbabwe
11:15-11:30 15-Minute Break
11:30-13:00 Indigenous Sovereignty and Resistance
Chair: Viviana Patroni, York University
- Yojana Miraya Ossco, University of Toronto – “Indigenous Women’s Resistance in the Context of Mining Extractions in The Andes of Peru” (online)
- Aditi Basu, Independent Researcher – ‘Nationalizing Resources and Ecological Conservation in India: A ‘Paradox’ for Jharkhand’s Marginal Communities in the 21st Century?’ (online)
- Vivi Nguyen, York University – ‘Rare Earth Elements and Indigenous Self-Determination’
13:00 – 14:00 Lunch
14:00-15:15 Keynote: “Access to Health, Mining Revenue and Public Policies in West Africa”
Bonnie Campbell, UQAM, Montreal
15:15-15:30 15-Minute Break
15:30-17:00 (Neo)extractivist Models in Latin America and the Caribbean (Bilingual)
Chair: Antulio Rosales, York University
- Thomas Chiasson-Lebel, Université de l’Ontario Français – ‘Du nationalisme des ressources à l’extractivisme du désastre: le rêve devenu cauchemar en Équateur’
- Pedro Alarcón, CISEPA – ‘The Latin American Developmental State: Trajectories of Natural Resource Nationalism’ (online)
- Tamanisha John, York University – ‘Guyana: Myth of Capitalist Resource Extraction as Development’
- Craig Johnson (University of Guelph), Araceli Clavijo (CONICET), et al. – “Pathologies of extraction: Lithium dilemmas in Latin America’
[30 Minute Break]
17:30-19:30 Seminar and Reception hosted by the Department of Politics
Verney Room, South Ross 674
“The big deal in global resource nationalist politics: insights from Tanzania“
Japhace Poncian, Mkwawa University College of Education
Day 2 – Wednesday, May 29th
9:00-10:00 Resource Nationalism in Southern Africa: Productive Linkages
Chair: Marja Hinfelaar, SAIPAR
- Jesse Ovadia, University of Windsor
- Lyman Mlambo, University of Zimbabwe
- Alex Caramento, York University
10:00-11:30 Resource Nationalism and Environmental Justice
Chair: Chris Huggins, University of Ottawa
- Rahul Basu (Goa Foundation) and Scott Pegg (IUPUI) – ‘Minerals are a shared inheritance: Accounting for the resource curse’ (online)
- Patrick Bond, University of Johannesburg – ‘Resource nationalism’s inter-generational, depletion, pollution, emissions and social-reproduction blind spots’ (online)
- Evelyn Kipkosgei, OISE – University of Toronto – ‘Environment and Transnationalism: Fluorspar Mining in Kerio Valley, Kenya’ (online)
11:30-11:45 15-Minute Break
11:45–13:00 Keynote: “Extractive Bargains: State-Society Nexus vis-à-vis the Politics of (Post)-Extractivism”
Nathan Andrews, McMaster University
13:00-14:00 Lunch
14:00-15:30 Innovative Approaches to Studying the Political Economy of Resource Extraction in East and Southern Africa
Chair: Japhace Poncian, Mkwawa University College of Education
- Kennedy Manduna, University of Witwatersrand – ‘The spatio-temporality of mining extractivism in the age of resource nationalism: Seeing Zimbabwe’s extractive industry indigenisation through Critical Theory’ (online)
- Kady Seguin, IMPACT – ‘In-Country Value Addition and Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining in Uganda’ (online)
- Chris Roberts, University of Calgary – ‘Is free carried interest getting carried away? The promises and pitfalls of state equity participation in mining without skin-in-the-game’
- Benjamin Ofosu-Atuahene, Queen’s University, ‘Resource Nationalism(s) for Whom? Agential Constructivist Insights from Botswana’s Diamond Sector’
15:30-15:45 15-Minute Break
15:45-17:15 Examining the Regulatory and Ideological Foundations of Resource Nationalism in West and Central Africa (Bilingual)
Chair: Bonnie Campbell, UQAM
- David Damtar, University of Oxford – ‘‘‘Under the ‘Cockerel’s’ Rule’’: Making Meaning of Resource Nationalism in Nkrumah’s Ghana (1950-1966)’ (online)
- Emmanuel Graham, York University – ‘Resource Nationalism in Africa: A Critical Political Economy Analysis of Petroleum-driven Industrialisation in Ghana’
- Alhassane Keita, UQAM – ‘Le nationalisme des ressources face aux impératifs de la réglementation de l’investissement direct étranger : le cas du Libéria’
- Fidèle Menavanza, Université Laval – ‘Nationalisme des ressources et recettes fiscales : initiatives d’investissement social et de justice fiscale. Expérience de la République démocratique du Congo (RDC)’
Day 3 – Thursday, May 30th
9:00 -10:30 Resource Nationalism in Southern Africa: Fiscal Linkages
Chair: Lyman Mlambo, University of Zimbabwe
- Marja Hinfelaar, SAIPAR and Sylvia Mwamba, SAIPAR (online)
- Japhace Poncian, Mkwawa University College of Education
- Richard Saunders, York University
10:30-12:00 Social Movements, Community Advocacy, and Resource (sub)Nationalisms
Chair: Pablo Idahosa, York University
- Caesar Apentiik and Maddie Fleming, University of Calgary – ‘Unveiling the Dynamics of Resource Nationalism: A Case Study of Mining in Ghana’s Upper East Region’ (online)
- Omar Faruque, University of New Brunswick – ‘Resource Nationalism, Energy Politics, and Social Movements in Bangladesh’
- Raras Cahyafitri and Nanang Indra Kurniwan, Universitas Gadjah Mada – ‘Local politics in resource nationalism narrative: An insight from Merah Putih discourse in tin mining in Bangka Belitung, Indonesia’ (online)
12:00–12:30 Closing Remarks and Reflections
Richard Saunders, York University
Pablo Idahosa, York University
12:30–13:30 Lunch
We would like to thank the following sponsors for their generous support of this conference:
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada
Faculty of Liberal Arts & Professional Studies, York University
Department of Politics, York University
African Studies Program, York University
Zimbabwe Environmental Law Association